Kamis, 07 Mei 2009

Tugas 1

Buatlah presentasi tentang Sistem Operasi, dikerjakan per kelompok, masing-masing membuat kurang lebih 20 slide PPT atau per mahasiswa membuat 5 slide PPT. Daftarkan kelompok saudara disini.


Pustaka:

Arna Fariza : Sistem Operasi
Arna Fariza : Pengenalan Sistem Operasi
Arna Fariza : Struktur Sistem Operasi
Arna Fariza : Proses Proses Sistem Operasi
Arna Fariza : Penjadwalan CPU
Arna Fariza : Sinkronisasi Proses
Arna Fariza : Deadlock
Riyanto Sigit: Sistem Operasi

Rabu, 06 Mei 2009

Sistem Operasi


Sistem Operasi adalah perangkat lunak sistem yang bertugas untuk melakukan kontrol dan manajemen perangkat keras serta operasi-operasi dasar sistem, termasuk menjalankan software aplikasi seperti program-program pengolah kata dan browser web.

Secara umum, Sistem Operasi adalah software pada lapisan pertama yang ditaruh pada memori komputer pada saat komputer dinyalakan. Sedangkan software-software lainnya dijalankan setelah Sistem Operasi berjalan, dan Sistem Operasi akan melakukan layanan inti umum untuk software-software itu. Layanan inti umum tersebut seperti akses ke disk, manajemen memori, skeduling task, dan antar-muka user. Sehingga masing-masing software tidak perlu lagi melakukan tugas-tugas inti umum tersebut, karena dapat dilayani dan dilakukan oleh Sistem Operasi. Bagian kode yang melakukan tugas-tugas inti dan umum tersebut dinamakan dengan "kernel" suatu Sistem Operasi.

Pustaka:

[1] Wikipedia: Sistem Operasi
[2] Anisa Rahmi: Sistem Operasi

Materi Perkuliahan (UAS)

9. Set Intruksi
10. Mode Pengalamatan
11. Struktur dan Fungsi Prosesor
12. RISC (Reduce Instruction Set Computer)
13. Prosesor Superscalar
14. Operasi Unit Kontrol
15. Paralel Prosesor
16. Tugas Presentasi

Materi Perkuliahan (UTS)

1. Pendahuluan
2. Evolusi & Kinerja Komputer
3. Bus (Interkoneksi)
4. Memori (Cache,Internal, Eksternal)
5. Input/Output
6. Sistem Operasi
7. Aritmatika Computer
8. Tugas Presentasi

Selasa, 05 Mei 2009

Buku Referensi COA-WS edisi ke-7



Computer Organization and Architecture: Designing for Performance by William Stallings

* Publisher: Pearson
* Pub. Date: July 2005
* ISBN-13: 9780131856448
* Sales Rank: 191,852
* 792pp
* Edition Description: REV
* Edition Number: 7


Biography:
William Stallings has made a unique contribution to understanding the broad sweep of technical developments in computer networking and computer architecture. He has authored 18 titles, and counting revised editions, a total of 35 books on various aspects of these subjects. In over 20 years in the field, he has been a technical contributor, technical manager, and an executive with several high-technology firms. Currently he is an independent consultant whose clients have included computer and networking manufacturers and customers, software development firms, and leading-edge government research institutions. [1]

He has six times received the prize for best Computer Science and Engineering textbook of the year from the Textbook and Academic Authors Association. [1]

Bill has designed and implemented both TCP/IP-based and OSI-based protocol suites on a variety of computers and operating systems, ranging from microcomputers to mainframes. As a consultant, he has advised government agencies, computer and software vendors, and major users on the design, selection, and use of networking software and products. [1]

Dr. Stallings holds a Ph.D. from M.I.T. in Computer Science and a B.S. from Notre Dame in Electrical Engineering. [1]

Pustaka:

[1] Computer Organization and Architecture: Designing for Performance
[2] Student Resources Computer Organization and Architecture, Seventh Edition

Buku Referensi


Computer Organization and Architecture: Designing for Performance (International Edition), Sixth Edition

Product Details
Hardcover: 792 pages
Publisher: Prentice Hall; 7 edition (July 21, 2005)
Language: English
ISBN-10: 0131856448
ISBN-13: 978-0131856448

Product Description
With up-to-date coverage of modern architectural approaches, this handbook provides a thorough discussion of the fundamentals of computer organization and architecture, as well as the critical role of performance in driving computer design. Captures the field’s continued innovations and improvements, with input from active practitioners. Reviews the two most prevalent approaches: superscalar, which has come to dominate the microprocessor design field, including the widely used Pentium; and EPIC, seen in the IA-64 architecture of Intel's Itanium. Views systems from both the architectural and organizational perspectives. Includes coverage of critical topics, such as bus organization, computer arithmetic, I/O modules, RISC, memory, and parallel processors. For professionals in computer product marketing or information system configuration and maintenance.


Computer Architecture and Organization: An Integrated Approach (Hardcover)
by Miles J. Murdocca (Author), Vincent P. Heuring (Author)


Covering all the major topics normally found in a first course in computer architecture, the text focuses on the essentials including the instruction set architecture (ISA), network-related issues, and programming methodology. Using "real world" case studies to put the information into perspective, the chapters examine:
* Data representation
* Arithmetic
* The instruction set architecture
* Datapath and Control
* Languages and the machine
* Memory
* Buses and peripherals
* Networking and communication
* Advanced computer architecture

MILES MURDOCCA serves as the President and CEO of Internet Institute USA (IIUSA), a private postsecondary information technology (IT) school specializing in networking, operating systems, IP telephony, programming, and security. Previously, Dr. Murdocca has been a computer science faculty member at Rutgers University and a research scientist at AT&T Bell Laboratories working in computer architecture, networking, and digital optical computing. He is the author of A Digital Design Methodology for Optical Computing and Principles of Computer Architecture and a contributing author to Computer Systems Design and Architecture, Second Edition as well as the author of dozens of professional papers and patents relating to information technology.

VINCE HEURING is an associate professor and acting chair of the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of Colorado at Boulder. He has been at the university since 1984, and prior to that he spent three years at the University of Cincinnati. Professor Heuring’s research encompasses computer architectures and programming language design implementation. He and his colleague, Harry Jordan, designed and built the world’s first stored program optical computer, “SPOC.”

Pustaka lain:

Riyanto Sigit: Arsitektur Komputer
Idhawati Hestiningsih: Arsitektur Komputer
Modul Organisasi Komputer Dan Arsitektur Komputer

Pendahuluan


Dalam bidang teknik komputer, arsitektur komputer adalah konsep perencanaan dan struktur pengoperasian dasar dari suatu sistem komputer. Arsitektur komputer ini merupakan rencana cetak-biru dan deskripsi fungsional dari kebutuhan bagian perangkat keras yang didesain (kecepatan proses dan sistem interkoneksinya). Dalam hal ini, implementasi perencanaan dari masing–masing bagian akan lebih difokuskan terutama, mengenai bagaimana CPU akan bekerja, dan mengenai cara pengaksesan data dan alamat dari dan ke memori cache, RAM, ROM, cakram keras, dll). Beberapa contoh dari arsitektur komputer ini adalah arsitektur von Neumann, CISC, RISC, blue Gene, dll. [1]

Arsitektur komputer juga dapat didefinisikan dan dikategorikan sebagai ilmu dan sekaligus seni mengenai cara interkoneksi komponen-komponen perangkat keras untuk dapat menciptakan sebuah komputer yang memenuhi kebutuhan fungsional, kinerja, dan target biayanya. [1]

Computer Architecture is the science and art of selecting and interconnecting hardware components to create computers that meet functional, performance and cost goals. Computer architecture is not about using computers to design buildings. [2]


Pustaka:

[1] Wikipedia: Arsitektur Komputer
[2] WWW Computer Architecture Page